[Faculty] Fwd: [CSRC.COLLOQUIUM] "Optimal Control of Chemical Systems" Correction
Jose Castillo
jcastillo at sdsu.edu
Tue Aug 21 16:30:38 PDT 2018
<https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-ZPFNPh16sR0/Wt39FrXUP-I/AAAAAAAAAaw/3wQunGe20lUopmV_ggfPaDwE9cVAgVzxgCLcBGAs/s1600/image001.jpg>
DATE: *Friday, August 24, 2018*
TITLE:
*Optimal Control of Chemical Systems*
TIME: *3:30PM*
LOCATION: *GMCS 314*
SPEAKER/BIO:
*J. Christian Sch**ön*
*, MPI for Solid State Research, Stuttgart, Germany*
ABSTRACT:
While the first step of chemical investigations is often the synthesis of a
new product, a careful analysis quickly forces us to deal with issues
concerning the purity of the product, the amount of product, or, especially
in chemical engineering contexts, the cost of the product obtained.
Addressing these issues, directly leads us to the formulation of one or
more objective functions that need to be optimized during the synthesis
process. A common approach to solve such problems consists in performing
many experiments with carefully chosen sets of synthesis parameters and
then using statistical analyses to find optimal sets of these parameters.
However, in many cases, it is possible to write down (phenomenological)
rate equations that describe the processes involved in the development of
the chemical system. This allows us to formulate analytical objective
functions as function of state and control variables, casting the
optimization of the chemical synthesis into the language of optimal
control.[1-4]
In this talk, I am going to present a number of examples of the application
of optimal control methods to the optimization of chemical processes, such
as the optimization of a liquid-gas phase transition,[3] the optimal
control of homogeneous nucleation and growth of crystals,[4] and the
optimal control of the transfer of a chemical system between different
crystalline modifications.[5]
[1] J. C. Schön: *On the way to a theory of solid state synthesis: Issues
and open questions*, Advances in Chemical Physics, (2015), *175*, 125-133
[2] J. C. Schön, B. Andresen: *Finite-Time Optimization of Chemical
Reactions:* , Journal of Physical Chemistry, (1996), *100*, 8843-8853
[3] M. Santoro, J. C. Schön, M. Jansen: *Finite-time thermodynamics and the
Gas-Liquid phase transition*, Physical Review E, (2007), *76*, 061120-1-14
[4] J. C. Schön: *Finite-Time Thermodynamics and the Optimal Control of
Chemical Syntheses*, Zeitschrift für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie,
(2009), *635*, 1794-1806
[5] K. H. Hoffmann, J. C. Schön: *Controlled dynamics on energy landscapes*,
European Physics Journal, (2013), *86*, 220_1-10; *Combining pressure and
temperature control in dynamics on energy landscapes*, European Physics
Journal B, (2017), *90*, 84_1-12
HOST: Peter Salamon
--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"CSRC Colloquium" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
email to csrc.colloquium+unsubscribe at sdsu.edu.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/a/sdsu.edu/d/optout.
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://engineering.sdsu.edu/pipermail/faculty/attachments/20180821/4bc98ee4/attachment.html>
More information about the Faculty
mailing list